9***@qq.com
9***@qq.com
  • 发布:2022-07-12 12:34
  • 更新:2023-04-21 08:22
  • 阅读:640

【报Bug】@touchend 获取坐标点位置后 使用uni.canvasGetImageData 获取坐标点颜色和坐标点颜色不一致

分类:uni-app

产品分类: uniapp/App

PC开发环境操作系统: Windows

PC开发环境操作系统版本号: Windows 10 21H2

HBuilderX类型: 正式

HBuilderX版本号: 3.4.15

手机系统: Android

手机系统版本号: Android 10

手机厂商: 华为

手机机型: oppo R15

页面类型: vue

vue版本: vue2

打包方式: 离线

项目创建方式: HBuilderX

示例代码:
<template>  
    <view class="body" v-show="isShow">  
        <view class="top-panel">  
            <view class="cancal-btn" @click="close()">cancal</view>  
            <view class="top-title">Color</view>  
            <view class="done-btn" @click="close()">done</view>  
        </view>  
        <view>  

            <!-- <image class="colorChange" src="../../../static/colorPicker/1.png" mode="aspectFit"></image>@touchstart="getPointxy" -->  
            <canvas :style="{ width: canvasW + 'px', height: canvasH + 'px'}" @touchstart="getPointxy"  
                @touchmove="pointxyMove" @touchend="getPointxyEnd" id="canvas" canvas-id="canvas"></canvas>  
            <!-- <view class="tt"></view> -->  
        </view>  
    </view>  
</template>  

<script>  
    export default {  
        name: 'colorModel',  
        data() {  
            return {  
                isShow: true,  
                colorVal: '#fff', //颜色值  
                canvasW: 0, //画布宽  
                canvasH: 0, //画布高  
                canvasLeft: 0,  
                canvasTop: 0,  
                canvasLength: 0, //图片半径  
                colorImg: '/static/colorPicker/color.png', //图片路径  
                imgWidth: 300, //图片宽  
                imgHeight: 300, //图片高  
                imgX: 0,  
                imgY: 0,  
                systemInfo: {}, //系统信息  
                ctx: {} //画布  
            }  
        },  
        onLoad() {  

        },  
        mounted() {  

        },  
        watch: {  
            show(val) {  
                if (val) {  
                    this.showModal()  
                }  
            }  
        },  
        methods: {  
            showModal() {  
                this.getData();  
            },  
            close() {  
                this.isShow = false;  
                this.$emit('receivecolor', this.colorVal)  
            },  
            canvasFunction() { //画图  
                // let colorImg = "/static/colorPicker/color.png"; //要画的图片链接  

                // this.canvasW = image.width;;  
                // this.canvasH = image.height;  

                this.ctx = uni.createCanvasContext('canvas', this); //创建一个画布  
                // 填充背景色  
                this.ctx.setFillStyle('#fff'); //默认白色  
                this.ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvasW, this.canvasH); //画布尺寸  
                // 商品图  
                this.ctx.drawImage(this.colorImg, this.canvasLeft, this.canvasTop, this.imgWidth, this.imgHeight);  
                this.ctx.fill();  

                // this.ctx.setFontSize(20)  
                // this.ctx.fillText('MINA', this.canvasW/2,this.canvasH/2);  

                this.ctx.draw();  
            },  
            getPointxyEnd(e) {  
                let {  
                    x,  
                    y  
                } = e.changedTouches[0];  
                // console.log(e);  
                let isPoint = this.handleDSize(x, y);  
                if (isPoint) {  

                    console.log(x+";"+y);  
                    uni.canvasGetImageData({  
                        canvasId: 'canvas',  
                        x: x,  
                        y: y,  
                        width: this.canvasW,  
                        height: this.canvasH,  
                        success: (res) => {  
                            // req(res)  
                            // console.log(res.data);  
                            // req(res)  
                            let pixel = res.data;  
                            let r = pixel[0];  
                            let g = pixel[1];  
                            let b = pixel[2];  
                            let a = pixel[3] / 255;  
                            let hex = "#" + ((a << 24) + (r << 16) + (g << 8) + b).toString(16).slice(  
                                1);  
                            // console.log(hex);  
                            this.ctx.setFillStyle('#fff'); //默认白色  
                            // console.log( "新的color"+this.colorVal);  
                            // let color=this.getImageColorD(x, y);  
                            // console.log(pixelColor)  
                            this.ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvasW, this.canvasH); //画布尺寸  
                            this.ctx.drawImage(this.colorImg, this.canvasLeft, this.canvasTop, this.imgWidth,  
                                this.imgHeight);  
                            this.ctx.beginPath();  
                            this.ctx.arc(x, y, 35, 0, 1.5 * Math.PI)  
                            this.ctx.setStrokeStyle('#fff');  
                            this.ctx.setShadow(0, 0, 20, 'white');  
                            this.ctx.stroke();  
                            this.ctx.setFillStyle(hex);  
                            // console.log("结束的val" + this.colorVal);  
                            this.ctx.fill();  
                            this.ctx.draw();  
                        }  
                    })  

                }  
            },  
            pointxyMove(e) {  
                let {  
                    x,  
                    y  
                } = e.changedTouches[0];  
                // 绘制线条起点  
                let isPoint = this.handleDSize(x, y);  
                if (isPoint) {  
                    this.ctx.setFillStyle('#fff'); //默认白色  
                    this.ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvasW, this.canvasH); //画布尺寸  
                    this.ctx.drawImage(this.colorImg, this.canvasLeft, this.canvasTop, this.imgWidth, this.imgHeight);  
                    this.ctx.beginPath();  
                    this.ctx.arc(x, y, 35, 0, 2 * Math.PI)  
                    this.ctx.setStrokeStyle('#fff');  
                    this.ctx.setShadow(0, 0, 20, 'white');  
                    this.ctx.stroke();  
                    this.ctx.setFillStyle(this.colorVal);  
                    this.ctx.fill();  
                    this.ctx.draw();  
                }  
            },  
            async getPointxy(e) {  
                // 取出x、y的值  
                let {  
                    x,  
                    y  
                } = e.changedTouches[0];  
                // 绘制线条起点  
                // console.log(x);  
                // console.log(y);  
                let isPoint = this.handleDSize(x, y);  
                if (isPoint) {  
                    this.ctx.setFillStyle('#fff'); //默认白色  
                    // console.log( "新的color"+this.colorVal);  
                    await this.getImageColor(x, y);  
                    // console.log(pixelColor)  
                    this.ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.canvasW, this.canvasH); //画布尺寸  
                    this.ctx.drawImage(this.colorImg, this.canvasLeft, this.canvasTop, this.imgWidth, this.imgHeight);  
                    this.ctx.beginPath();  
                    this.ctx.arc(x, y, 35, 0, 2 * Math.PI)  
                    this.ctx.setStrokeStyle('#fff');  
                    this.ctx.setShadow(0, 0, 20, 'white');  
                    this.ctx.stroke();  
                    this.$nextTick(() => {  
                        this.colorVal;  
                    })  
                    this.ctx.setFillStyle(this.colorVal);  
                    // this.ctx.setStrokeStyle(this.colorVal);  
                    // // console.log( "新的color"+this.colorVal);  
                    // this.ctx.strokeRect(10, 10, 150, 75);  

                    // let pixelColor = res.data;  

                    // let r = pixel[0];  
                    // let g = pixel[1];  
                    // let b = pixel[2];  
                    // let a = pixel[3] / 255;  
                    // let hex = "#" + ((a << 24) + (r << 16) + (g << 8) + b).toString(16).slice(1);  
                    // console.log(hex);  

                    this.ctx.fill();  
                    this.ctx.draw();  
                }  
                // this.ctx.setFillStyle('red')  
                // this.ctx.fillRect(this.canvasW/2,this.canvasH/2 , 150, 100)  
                // this.ctx.draw();  
                // Draw arc  
            },  
            //限制圆形的边长  
            handleDSize(x, y) {  
                // let length = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(this.canvasW/2 -x)+Math.pow(this.canvasTop+300-y));   
                // let lenght= Math.pow(this.canvasW/2 -x);  

                // if (length > 300) {  
                //  return false;  
                // } else {  
                let length = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(this.imgX - x, 2) + Math.pow(this.imgY - y, 2));  
                if (length > 150) {  
                    return false  
                } else {  

                    return true  
                }  
                // }  
            },  
            getData() {  
                // var that=this;  
                uni.getSystemInfo({  
                    success: (res) => {  
                        // console.log(res.windowHeight); // print 610  
                        // result = uni.upx2px(res.windowHeight) + 200 // 这里加200或者加100为了看测试效果  
                        // 不加200默认 return 292  
                        this.canvasH = res.windowHeight;  
                        this.canvasW = res.windowWidth;  
                        this.canvasLeft = this.canvasW / 2 - this.imgWidth / 2;  
                        this.canvasTop = (this.canvasH / 2 - this.imgHeight / 2) / 2;  
                        // console.log("left:" + this.canvasLeft)  
                        // console.log("top:" + this.canvasTop)  
                        this.imgX = this.canvasLeft + this.imgWidth / 2;  
                        this.imgY = this.canvasTop + this.imgHeight / 2;  
                        // console.log("间距:"+this.canvasLeft+"宽度:"+this.canvasW / 2)  
                        setTimeout(() => {  
                            this.canvasFunction();  
                        }, 200);  
                        this.isShow = true;  
                    }  
                });  
            },  
            // 获取图片信息  
            getMyImageInfo() {  
                uni.getImageInfo({  
                    src: this.colorImg,  
                    success: (res) => {  
                        return res;  
                    },  
                });  
            },  
            getSystemInfo() {  
                return new Promise((req, rej) => {  
                    uni.getSystemInfo({  
                        success: function(res) {  
                            req(res)  
                        }  
                    });  
                })  
            },  
            // success: (res) => {  
            //  let pixel = res.data;  
            //  let r = pixel[0];  
            //  let g = pixel[1];  
            //  let b = pixel[2];  
            //  let a = pixel[3] / 255;  
            //  let hex = "#" + ((a << 24) + (r << 16) + (g << 8) + b).toString(16).slice(1);  
            //  this.$nextTick(() => {  
            //      this.colorVal = hex;  
            //  }),  
            getImageColor(x, y) {  
                return new Promise((req, rej) => {  
                    // console.log(x+","+y)  
                    uni.canvasGetImageData({  
                        canvasId: 'canvas',  
                        x: x,  
                        y: y,  
                        width: this.canvasW,  
                        height: this.canvasH,  
                        success: (res) => {  
                            // req(res)  
                            // console.log(res.data);  
                            // req(res)  
                            let pixel = res.data;  
                            let r = pixel[0];  
                            let g = pixel[1];  
                            let b = pixel[2];  
                            let a = pixel[3] / 255;  
                            let hex = "#" + ((a << 24) + (r << 16) + (g << 8) + b).toString(16).slice(  
                                1);  

                            // this.$nextTick(()=>{  

                            this.colorVal = hex;  
                            // console.log(this.colorVal)  
                            // })  
                        }  
                    })  
                });  
            }  
        }  
    }  
</script>  

<style lang="scss" scoped>  
    .body {  
        width: 750rpx;  
        height: 100%;  
        top: 30rpx;  
        left: 0rpx;  
        border-radius: 50rpx 50rpx 0 0;  
        z-index: 15;  
        position: fixed;  
        background-color: white;  
    }  

    .tt {  
        width: 20rpx;  
        height: 700rpx;  
        margin: 0 auto;  
        background-color: black;  
        z-index: 999;  
    }  

    .top-panel {  
        top: 0rpx;  
        width: 750rpx;  
        height: 100rpx;  
        position: relative;  
        border-radius: 20rpx 20rpx 0rpx 0rpx;  
        background-color: lightgray;  
    }  

    .top-title {  
        width: 120rpx;  
        height: 50rpx;  
        left: 220rpx;  
        top: 20rpx;  
        position: relative;  
        display: inline-block;  
    }  

    .cancal-btn {  
        width: 120rpx;  
        height: 50rpx;  
        position: relative;  
        top: 20rpx;  
        left: 30rpx;  
        float: left;  
        color: orange;  
        display: inline-block;  
    }  

    .done-btn {  
        width: 120rpx;  
        height: 50rpx;  
        top: 20rpx;  
        position: relative;  
        float: right;  
        color: orange;  
        display: inline-block;  
    }  

    .colorChange {  
        left: 35rpx;  
        top: 60rpx;  
    }  

    .signCanvas {  
        width: 750rpx;  
        height: 1980rpx;  
        background-color: antiquewhite;  
        z-index: 17;  
    }  

    // .colorCanvas {  
    //  left: 30px;  
    //  top: 50px;  
    //  background: black;  
    //  z-index: 18;  
    // }  
</style>

操作步骤:

将图片文件放入 static/colorPicker 文件夹中 后运行 点击拖拽@touchend结束后 获取颜色和坐标点获取颜色不一致

预期结果:

描绘坐标点颜色和data 中 colorVal 颜色一致

实际结果:

描绘坐标点颜色和data 中 colorVal 颜色不一致

bug描述:

在canvas 中使用 @touchend 获取点击坐标后,使用uni.canvasGetImageData 获取图片颜色 ,获取颜色与坐标点颜色不一致

2022-07-12 12:34 负责人:无 分享
已邀请:
DCloud_UNI_WZF

DCloud_UNI_WZF

你在 touchstart 的时候把当前颜色的小球画到鼠标位置,touchmove 和 touchend 的时候小球一直在鼠标位置,所以拿到的一直是小球的颜色,表现出来就是颜色一直没变
下次调试可以先拿最简 demo 尝试是否可以复现自己的判断,比如只写一个touchend 查看获取色值是否有误

  • 9***@qq.com (作者)

    谢谢大佬,是我获取的时候没有考虑到这个问题

    2022-07-12 19:09

8***@qq.com

8***@qq.com

是这个问题,然后我把那个小圆球改成了不实心的,就获取正常了。

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